Conditionals are the most complicated and dynamic way to create a watch face.
They take this form:
$ EQUALITY TEST ? EXPRESSION IF TEST IS TRUE : EXPRESSION IF TEST IS FALSE $
The first space is for our equality test, which is going to equal true or false. There are five types of operators available:
OPERATOR | DEFINITION | EXAMPLE EXPRESSION | EXAMPLE OUTPUT |
---|---|---|---|
= or == | Is equal to | (1=1) or (1==1) | true |
!= | Is not equal to | (1!=0) | true |
> | Is greater than | (2>1) | true |
< | Is less than | (0<1) | true |
>= | Is greater than or equal to | (2>=1) | true |
<= | Is less than or equal to | (0<=1) | true |
Now let's make our own. We'll fill it in step-by-step. Let's start with a blank slate. We'll develop a conditional to use for the Transparency attribute. All of the those dollar signs and question marks look confusing at first, but you'll get used to them (if you have a programming background, you probably already recognize the ternary operator!):
$____________?_:_$
Now let's fill in that spot with a simple example. We're going to make an expression that will make a layer appear only before noon. This expression would be added to the opacity attribute of the layer. We'll use the #Da# and check if it's "AM":
$#Da#==AM?_:_$
Next, we'll fill in the EXPRESSION IF TRUE part of the conditional. When #Da# == "AM" is true, we want our layer to appear, so we'll want the opacity to be 100:
$#Da#==AM?100:_$
Lastly, we'll fill in the EXPRESSION IF FALSE part of the conditional. When #Da# == "AM" is false, we want our layer to disppear, so we'll want the opacity to be 0:
$#Da#==AM?100:0$
That's it! You just created your first conditional.
Now some advice:
Don't use " marks before and after texts used in conditions.
Don't use spaces (" ") before and after part of conditions (wrong: $ #Da# == AM ? 100 : 0 $
right: $#Da#==AM?100:0$
)